The social capital strengthening and its development alternatives of waste banks in Java

The waste bank (WB) is a government program encouraging community participation in managing with social engineering principles. Since its establishment 2008, only 5% of active customers remain. This study evaluates the management WB sustainably and most optimal future alternatives. research qualitative quantitative sequential exploratory approach. Data from 35 four provinces (East Java, Central West DI Yogyakarta) involved 680 respondents. data was analyzed using Analytic Network Process (ANP) Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) to select alternative. found that three main problems are institutional (community proactiveness, training, outreach, capacity building), capital (triple helix, youth education, communication forums), marketing (old selling products, price fluctuations, market access). Strengthening capital-based institutions topic improvement sustainability, especially networks trust. role government, NGOs, needed encourage sustainability WB. strategy for solving problem strengthening institutions, networking value (trust, convenience, relationships). Assistance or NGOs by prioritizing based on capital. In addition, all parties develop an independent model reinforcements, capital, marketing. Abstrak: Bank sampah merupakan pemerintah untuk mendorong partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengelola dengan prinsip rekayasa sosial. Sejak didirikan pada tahun saat ini hanya tersisa nasabah yang aktif. Studi mengevaluasi pengelolaan secara berkelanjutan dan alternatif masa depan paling optimal. Penelitian bersifat kualitatif kuantitatif pendekatan eksplorasi sequential. diperoleh dari Sampah di empat provinsi (Jawa Timur, Jawa Tengah, Barat, Yogyakarta), melibatkan responden. terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan memilih menemukan bahwa tiga permasalahan utama adalah kelembagaan (proaktif masyarakat, pelatihan, sosialisasi, peningkatan kapasitas), modal forum komunikasi edukasi golongan muda), pemasaran (produk laku lama, fluktuasi harga akses pasar). Penguatan berbasis sosial menjadi topik perbaikan keberlanjutan, terutama jejaring kepercayaan. Peran pemerintah, LSM, sangat diperlukan keberlangsungan Sampah. Strategi menyelesaikan masalah penguatan sosial, aspek jaringan (networking) nilai convenience Diperlukan pendampingan atau LSM mengutamakan Serta semua pihak mengembangkan mandiri penguatan-penguatan, kelembagaan, permodalan pemasaran.